The table below provides a full list of CRA sub-material types found in the Artifact table.  The sub-material types are grouped hierarchically under their appropriate CRA Material type(s) heading.  These normalized sub-material types were created by CRA analysts in order to help researchers locate the artifacts of interest.  For instance, it was previously the case that similar artifacts would be variably classified according to the original excavators terminology.  Bear bones, for instance, might be classified either with the common name or with the genus and species names.  To find all bear specimens required users 1) to know what all those permutations might be and 2) do as many searchers as necessary to filter out those specimens of interest.  The CRA sub-material type field is a normalized field so all such permutations should now be listed under a single heading.

The categories below can now be used by researchers to conduct searchers.  Please note that some artifact assemblages are mixed so


Bone/Non-Bone Animal Material

Ceramic/Ceramic – Probable

Mineral/Stone

Wood/Non-Wood Plant Material

Fossil/Shell

Miscellaneous

Amphibians/Reptiles:

Blackware – Unspecified

Agate

Bean

Abalone

Adobe

Amphibian – Frog

Brownware

Amethyst

Bulrush

Ammonite

Aluminum

Amphibian – Toad

Brownware – Smudged

Azurite

Cactus

Brachiopod

Brass

Reptile – Snake

Brownware – Unspecified

Basalt

Cane


Clay

Reptile – Turtle

Buffware – Unspecified


Canyon Grape

Clam

Copper

Artiodactyls:

China

Calcite

Corn

Conus

Glass

Artiodactyl – Antelope

Grayware – Black/Gray

Carnotite

Cotton

Crinoid

Gum

Artiodactyl – Buffalo

Grayware – Black/White

Chalcedony

Cucurbitaceae

Gastropod

Iron

Artiodactyl – Deer

Grayware – Corrugated

Chalcopyrite

Dropseed

Glycymeris

Plaster

Artiodactyl – Elk

Grayware – Plainware

Chalk

Ephedra

Gypsum

Plastic

Artiodactyl – Goat

Grayware – Unspecified

Chert

Grass

Haliotis

Sand

Artiodactyl – Mountain Sheep

Orangeware – Polychrome

Coal/Jet

Greasewood

Mollusc

Silver

Artiodactyl – Mule Deer

Porcelain

Diorite

Hackberry

Mother-of-pearl

Steel

Artiodactyl – Pronghorn Antelope

Redware – Black/Red

Feldspar

Horsetail

Mussel

Tin

Artiodactyl – Sheep

Redware – Corrugated

Felsite

Milkweed

Olivella

Unidentified

Artiodactyl – Unspecified

Redware – Red/Orange

Fibrolite

Nut

Shell

Unspecified

Bear:

Redware – Unspecified

Flint

Prickly Pear

Spondylus


Bear

Unspecified

Galena

Reed

Strombus


Birds:

Unspecified – Black/Brown

Garnet

Rush

Unspecified


Bird – Unspecified

Unspecified – Black/Gray

Gilsonite

Sage



Crow/Raven

Unspecified – Black/Orange

Gneiss

Soapwood



Duck – Redhead duck

Unspecified – Black/Red

Granite

Tobacco



Eagle – Golden Eagle

Unspecified – Black/White

Gypsum

Tree (all)



Eagle – Unspecified

Unspecified – Brown/White

Hematite

Tree – Alder



Falcon – Prairie Falcon

Unspecified – Corrugated

Jade

Tree – Ash



Hawk – Ferruginous Hawk

Unspecified – Polychrome

Jasper

Tree – Birch



Hawk – Northern Goshawk

Unspecified – Red/White

Jet

Tree – Cedar



Hawk – Red-tailed Hawk

Unspecified – Smudged

Lignite

Tree – Cottonwood



Hawk – Rough-legged Hawk

Whiteware – Black/Red

Limestone

Tree – Douglas Fir



Hawk – Swainson’s Hawk

Whiteware – Black/White

Limonite

Tree – Juniper



Hawk – Unspecified

Whiteware – Unspecified

Malachite

Tree – Mountain Mahogany



Macaw/Parrot


Mica

Tree – Oak



Magpie


Nephrite

Tree – Pine



Owl – Great Horned Owl


Obsidian

Tree – Piñon



Owl – Long-Eared Owl


Ochre

Tree – Ponderosa



Sandhill crane


Onyx

Tree – Spruce



Turkey


Petrified Wood

Tree – Walnut



Canids:


Pyrite

Unspecified


Canid – Coyote


Quartz

Western Locust



Canid – Dog


Quartzite

Western Marbleseed



Canid – Fox


Sandstone

Wild Grape



Canid – Wolf


Selenite

Willow



Canid – Unspecified


Shale

Yucca



Felids:


Siltstone




Felid – Bobcat


Slate




Felid – Mountain Lion


Soapstone




Felid – Unspecified


Trachyte




Fish:


Travertine




Fish – Gar


Turquoise




Fish – Unspecified






Fish – Shark






Human:






Human






Horse:






Equus – Horse






Lagomorphs:






Lagomorph – Cottontail






Lagomorph – Jackrabbit






Lagomorph – Unspecified






Rodents/Weasels:






Badger






Rodent – Beaver






Rodent – Deermouse






Rodent – Gopher






Rodent – Mexican Woodrat






Rodent – Mouse






Rodent – Porcupine






Rodent – Prairie Dog






Rodent – Squirrel






Rodent – Unspecified






Miscellaneous:






Animal






Mammal